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Wednesday, March 13, 2013

Developing an Integrated Marketing Campaign for Kimpton Hotels: Brand Management and IMC in Action

San Francisco-based Kimpton Hotels & Restaurants is the first and leading collection of boutique Hotels throughout the United States and Canada. Kimpton Hotels offers services and design elements focused on care, comfort, style, flavor and fun. Every Kimpton hotel reflects the energy, personality and pulse of its location, history and architectural style. With presence in several big cities across the United States, Kimpton fuses art, social responsibility and fine cuisine into its hotels and restaurants such that each hotel is uniquely branded to reflect the characteristics of the cities where the hotel is located. Kimpton uses this strategy to target specific market segments in these key cities. In doing so however, a significant challenge that they faced, was a lack of overall recognition for the Kimpton brand. This originated from the fact that travelers usually remembered each individual hotel that they visited in a respective city, but failed to recognize that particular hotel was a part of the Kimpton chain. This was because Kimpton’s efforts to give each hotel its own unique theme culminated in the individual hotels’ brands becoming more famous, prominent and identifiable than the parent brand itself. Moreover, bookings done via online mediums such as Priceline failed to identify a certain hotel as a part of the Kimpton group. Another problem Kimpton faced with these websites was that of inability to allocate points for their “In-Touch” loyalty program. Also, efforts to communicate information about this program were undertaken by local properties and failed to target the specific customer groups identified by Kimpton. Based on online research, Kimpton Group identified the likes of The Ritz-Carlton, Four Seasons and Peninsula Hotels to be their specific prime competitors. From a broader perspective, it is reasonable to infer that competing hotel chains offering similar services and within the same price bracket, but with superior parent brand awareness may also pose a significant threat to Kimpton.


     Of the identified target audiences, if Kimpton were to focus on Pet lovers and Eco-conscious travelers, they can tailor their “In Touch” campaign in the following ways. Redesigning all the forms of communication such as e-mails, posts. Etc. to reflect an environment and animal friendly theme, preferably with the use of earthly colors like blue and green. They should also highlight these aspects of the hotels’ overall theme and any environmental or animal rights programs that they may be a part of. A few minor adjustments to the hotels decor could go a long way in procuring the interest of these target groups. This could include the introduction of creative customer centric methods of beautification such as the use of self-sufficient fish tanks and small botanical gardens, which could make for a picturesque ambience as well as be used to leverage the appeal of these audiences. Some kind of association with environmental protection groups and animal right’s activists such as PETA is another way to attract desired attention to the program. The use of social media to propagate these messages, ideas and initiatives whilst subtly advertising the “In touch” campaign could prove equally effective. Alternatively, the “In Touch” program can be integrated into their communications mix with the use of PR. The best way to communicate various aspects of this program to the masses effectively is directly and so it would be useful to host invitation based complementary events for the Kimpton faithful at select locations for the sole purpose of spreading awareness about the “In-Touch” program as well as the association of the parent brand. If these events can include a presentation by the group’s management or PR division promoting a catchy campaign tagline such as ‘Live and Let live’ (Live being a Pun for living at the hotel as well as supporting harmonious and holistic living with the environment and all life forms by and large), it could prove paramount to achieving the established goals.

     The utilization of client centric and customer specific media vehicles such as the Internet advertising, forms of new media like SMS and e-mail, localized print ads and targeted narrowcasting should suffice for introduction of this campaign. This is primarily because it is easier to assess effectiveness with a concentrated low budget media campaign rather than the highly risky, expensive and unnecessary use of larger media vehicles such as Broadcasting. With the exception of narrowcasting efforts such as radio commercials, the performance of social media campaigns can be easily and cost-effectively measured using tools such as Facebook analytics. Similar tools are available to numerically quantify the response rates of SMS and e-mail communications. 


     An efficient method for Kimpton hotels to communicate their philosophy throughout the internal organization and their community would be by first considering the analogy of the service triangle. They can convey their messages and ‘set the promise’ to their faithful customers through an adoption of the external marketing methodologies discussed above. In order to internally market themselves to their employees, they can arrange seminars and training programs to explain the characteristics of their brand thoroughly. This will be critical because in the service sector, there is a high level of contact between the front line staff and the customers and it is up to an organizations employees to deliver the promises established by the company through interactive marketing. For this, it is important that they themselves understand the mission, values and everything that Kimpton stands for in order to properly enable these promises. A significant challenge that Kimpton may face in doing is that of miscommunicating or not clearly these messages to the customers or even their employees for that matter. This could potentially amount to a breakdown of the entire system and consequently the market themselves in the manner that they so please.

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